Cranial nerve that transmits sound and equilibrium (balance) information from the inner ear to the brain. [ ISBN:0471209627 Wikipedia:Vestibulocochlear_nerve ]
术语信息
- BAMS:nVIII
- MBA:933
- OpenCyc:Mx4rvVjMFZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA
- SCTID:180945001
- UMLS:C0001162 (BIRNLEX:890)
- ZFA:0000247
- MA:0001109
- VHOG:0000695
- EMAPA:17801
- FMA:50869
- null:http://braininfo.rprc.washington.edu/centraldirectory.aspx?ID=553 (BIRNLEX:890)
- MESH:D000159
- EHDAA2:0002194
- NCIT:C12996
- Wikipedia:Vestibulocochlear_nerve
- BAMS:8n
- TAO:0000247
- BTO:0003490
- GAID:839
- UMLS:C0001162 (ncithesaurus:Vestibulocochlear_Nerve)
- BAMS:VIIIn
- UMLS:C1278835 (BIRNLEX:890)
- AAO:0010473
- HBA:9331
- BIRNLEX:890
- XAO:0003095
uberon_slim, pheno_slim, vertebrate_core
Nerve primarily composed of special somatic afferent fibers innervating the inner ear, and is involved in balance, position, and hearing.[AAO]
We conclude this section by listing some of the many synapomorphies of craniates, including (...) (5) cranial nerves (...) (reference 1); Phylogenetically, the cranial nerves are thought to have evolved from dorsal and ventral nerves of a few anterior spinal nerves that became incorporated into the braincase. Dorsal and ventral nerves fuse in the trunk but not in the head, and they produce two series: dorsal cranial nerves (V, VII, IX, and X) and ventral cranial nerves (III, IV, VI, and XIII) (reference 2).[well established][VHOG]
Cranial nerve that transmits sound and equilibrium (balance) information from the inner ear to the brain.
acoustic nerve (Crosby)
vestibulocochlear VIII nerve
VIIIth cranial nerve
eighth cranial nerve
nervus vestibulocochlearis [viii]
cranial nerve VIII
CN-VIII
stato-acoustic nerve
vestibulocochlear nerve [VIII]
acoustic nerve
VIII nerve
cochlear-vestibular nerve
vestibulocochlear nerve tree
acoustic VIII nerve
cochleovestibular nerve
nervus octavus
statoacoustic nerve
octaval nerve
nervus statoacusticus
nervus vestibulocochlearis