The most posterior of the three principal regions of the brain. In mammals and birds the hindbrain is divided into a rostral metencephalon and a caudal myelencephalon. In zebrafish, with the exception of the cerebellum, the ventral remainder of the metencephalon can be separated only arbitrarily from the more caudal myelencephalic portion of the medulla oblongata (From: Neuroanatomy of the Zebrafish Brain)[ZFA]. Organ component of neuraxis that has as its parts the pons, cerebellum and medulla oblongata[FMA]. [ ZFIN:curator Wikipedia:Rhombencephalon ZFA:0000029 ]
术语信息
- MESH:D012249
- MAT:0000107
- VHOG:0000070
- DMBA:16808
- TAO:0000029
- UMLS:C1522180 (BIRNLEX:942)
- UMLS:C0035507 (ncithesaurus:Hind-Brain)
- SCTID:303456008
- ZFA:0000029
- DHBA:10653
- AAO:0010150
- XAO:0000015
- EMAPA:16916
- CALOHA:TS-0457
- BIRNLEX:942
- EHDAA:6487
- EFO:0000923
- null:http://braininfo.rprc.washington.edu/centraldirectory.aspx?ID=540 (BIRNLEX:942)
- Wikipedia:Rhombencephalon
- MBA:1065
- BTO:0000672
- MIAA:0000107
- MA:0000195
- EHDAA:3514
- BAMS:HB
- UMLS:C0035507 (BIRNLEX:942)
- NCIT:C40336
- EHDAA2:0000746
- FMA:67687
uberon_slim, efo_slim, pheno_slim, vertebrate_core
Posterior part of the brain consisting of the cerebellum and medulla oblongata.[AAO]
The most posterior of the three principal regions of the brain, forming the rhombencephalon and all or most of the metencephalon. Kimmel et al, 1995.[TAO]
Fine structural, computerized three-dimensional (3D) mapping of cell connectivity in the amphioxus nervous system and comparative molecular genetic studies of amphioxus and tunicates have provided recent insights into the phylogenetic origin of the vertebrate nervous system. The results suggest that several of the genetic mechanisms for establishing and patterning the vertebrate nervous system already operated in the ancestral chordate and that the nerve cord of the proximate invertebrate ancestor of the vertebrates included a diencephalon, midbrain, hindbrain, and spinal cord.[well established][VHOG]
in MA, brainstem and hindbrain and part-of siblings under brain, consistent with FMA and NIF. See also notes for cerebellum. We weaken the relation in ABA to overlaps
The most posterior of the three principal regions of the brain. In mammals and birds the hindbrain is divided into a rostral metencephalon and a caudal myelencephalon. In zebrafish, with the exception of the cerebellum, the ventral remainder of the metencephalon can be separated only arbitrarily from the more caudal myelencephalic portion of the medulla oblongata (From: Neuroanatomy of the Zebrafish Brain)[ZFA]. Organ component of neuraxis that has as its parts the pons, cerebellum and medulla oblongata[FMA].
术语关系
- regional part of brain
- structure with developmental contribution from neural crest
- only in taxon some Craniata
- develops from some presumptive hindbrain
- immediate transformation of some presumptive hindbrain
- contributes to morphology of some brain
- has part some (part of some brainstem)
- hindbrain marginal layer
- fourth ventricle
- gray matter of hindbrain
- white matter of hindbrain
- hindbrain cortical intermediate zone
- meninx of hindbrain
- segmental subdivision of hindbrain
- hindbrain nucleus
- future myelencephalon
- future metencephalon
- future hindbrain meninx
- hindbrain venous system
- hindbrain subarachnoid space